【invitation用法及搭配】在英语学习中，"invitation" 是一个常见的名词，表示“邀请”或“请柬”。它不仅用于正式场合，也常出现在日常交流中。掌握其用法和常见搭配，有助于更准确地使用该词。以下是对 "invitation" 的用法及搭配的总结。
一、基本用法
1. 作为名词：表示“邀请”
- 用于表示某人被邀请参加某个活动、会议或事件。
- 例如：
- She received an invitation to the party.（她收到了参加聚会的邀请。）
- He was invited to give a speech at the conference.（他被邀请在会议上发表演讲。）
2. 常见动词搭配
- accept an invitation：接受邀请
- decline an invitation：拒绝邀请
- send an invitation：发送邀请
- receive an invitation：收到邀请
二、常见搭配与例句
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| accept an invitation | 接受邀请 | I accepted his invitation to dinner. |
| decline an invitation | 拒绝邀请 | She declined the invitation to the meeting. |
| send an invitation | 发送邀请 | The company sent out invitations for the event. |
| receive an invitation | 收到邀请 | I received an invitation to the wedding. |
| issue an invitation | 发出邀请 | The university issued invitations to the alumni. |
| extend an invitation | 提出邀请 | They extended an invitation to join the team. |
| respond to an invitation | 回复邀请 | Please respond to the invitation by Friday. |
| formal invitation | 正式邀请 | The formal invitation was sent in advance. |
| informal invitation | 非正式邀请 | It was just a casual invitation to hang out. |
| invitation letter | 邀请函 | The invitation letter arrived yesterday. |
三、注意事项
- invitation 通常为可数名词，单数形式为 "an invitation"，复数为 "invitations"。
- 在正式场合中，"invitation" 可以与 "to" 连用，如 "invitation to a meeting"。
- 在非正式语境中，人们也可能使用 "invite" 作动词，但 "invitation" 作为名词更为常见。
通过了解 "invitation" 的基本用法和常见搭配，可以更自然地在英语中表达“邀请”的概念。无论是写信、说话还是阅读，都能更准确地理解并使用这个词。